海運用語集（英語／略語） | JSA 社団法人日本船主協会





ABS	American Bureau of Shipping
ACP	Autoridad del Canal de Panama / Panama Canal Authority
AIS	Automated Identification System
AMOSUP	Associated Marine Officers' & Seamen's Union of the Philippines
AMVER	Automated Mutual-Assistance Vessel Rescue System
ASA	Asian Shipowners'Association
AUSREP	Australian Ship Reporting System





BAF	Bunker Adjustment Factors
B/C	Blue Certificate
BDN	the Bunker Delivery Note
BIAC	Business and Industry Advisory Committee to the OECD
BIC	Bureau International des Containers
BIMCO	Baltic and International Maritime Council
B/L	Bill of Lading
BRM	Bridge Resource Management
BV	Bureau Veritas





CAF	Currency Adjustment Factors
CBT	Clean Ballast Tank
CEFIC	The European Chemical Industry Council (Conseil Europ_en de _ Industrie de Chimique)
CFS	Container Freight Station
CG(R)T	Compensated Gross (Registered) Tonnage
CIF	Cost, Insurance and Freight
CIRR	Commercial Interest Reference Rate
CKD	Complete Knocked Down
CLC	International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage
CMI	Comite Maritime International
COA	Contract of Affreightment
COFC	Container on Flat Car
COGSA	Carriage of Goods by Sea Act
COLREG	International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea
COW	Crude Oil Washing
CSC	Convention on Safe Containers
CSG	Consultative Shipping Group
CSI	Container Security Initiative
CTS	Central Terminal Station
CY	Container Yard





DIS	Danish International Ship Register
DNV GL	Det Norske Veritas Germanischer Lloyd
DOC	Document of Compliance
D/W	Deadweight Tonnage





ECDIS	Electronic Chart Display and Information System
ECOSOC	United Nations Economic and Social Council
ECSA	European Community Shipowners' Associations
EDI	Electronic Data Interchange
EDIFACT	Electronic Data Interchange for AdministrationCommerce and Transport
EIAPP	the Engine International Air Pollution Prevention Certificate
EPA/FTA	Economic Partnership Agreement / Free Trade Agreement
EQUASIS	European Quality Shipping Information System
ESC	European Shippers' Council
ESCAP	Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
ETA	Estimated Time of Arrival
ETD	Estimated Time of Departure





FAK	Freight All Kind
FAO	Food and Agriculture Organization
FASA	Federation of ASEAN Shipowners' Association
FC	International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage
FCL	Full Container Load Cargo
FEU	Forty Foot Equivalent Unit
FIATA	Federation Internationale des Associations de Transitaires et d' Assimiles(International Federation of Freight ForwardersAssociations)
FMC	Federal Maritime Commission
FOB	Free on Board
FOC	Flag of Convenience (Vessel)





GATS	General Agreement on Trade in Services
GATT	General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
GESAMP	The Joint Group of Experts on the Scientific Aspects of Marine Environmental Protection
GL	Germanischer Lloyd
GMDSS	Global Maritime Distress and Safety System
G/T	Gross Tonnage





HNS	International Convention on Liability and Compensation for Damage in Connection with the　Carriage of Hazardous and Noxious Substances by Sea
HS	Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System





I/A	Independent Action
IACS	International Association of Classification Societies
IADA	Intra-Asia Discussion Agreement
IALA	International Association of Marine Aids to Navigation　and Lighthouse Authorities
IAPP	the International Air Pollution Prevention Certificate
IBC Code	International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk
IBF	The International Bargaining Forum
ICC	International Chamber of Commerce
ICCL	The International Council of Cruise Lines
ICFTU	International Confederation of Free Trade Unions
ICJ	International Court of Justice
ICS	International Chamber of Shipping
IG	International Group of P&I
IGC Code	International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Liquefied Gases in Bulk
IGS	Inert Gas System
IHO	International Hydrographic Organization
IISI	The International Iron and Steel Institute (IISI)
ILWU	The International Longshore and Warehouse Union
ILO	International Labor Organization
IMB	International Maritime Bureau
IMDG Code	International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code
IMEC	The International Maritime Employers' Committee
IMMAJ	International Mariners Management Association of Japan
IMO	International Maritime Organization
IMSBC Code	International Maritime Solid bulk Cargo Code
INCOTERMS	International Rules for the Interpretation of Trade Terms
INMARSAT	International Maritime Satellite Organization
INTERCARGO	International Association of Dry Cargo Shipowners
INTERTANKO	International Association of Independent Tanker Owners
IOPCF	The International Oil Pollution Compensation Funds
ISF	International Shipping Federation
ISM Code	International Safety Management Code
ISO	International Organization for Standardization
ISPS Code	International Ship and Port Facilities Security Code
ITF	International Transport Workers' Federation
ITOPF	International Tanker Owners' Pollution Federation
ITU	International Telecommunication Union





JASREP	Japanese Ship Reporting System
JICA	Japan International Cooperation Agency
JSA	The Japanese Shipowners' Association
Japan P&I Club	The Japan Shipowners' Mutual Protection & Indemnity Association
JSE	The Japan Shipping Exchange Inc.
JSU	All Japan Seamen's Union





LASH	Lighter Aboard Ship
L/C	Letter of Certificate
LCL	Less than Container Load Cargo
LL	International Convention on Load Lines
LLMC	Convention on Limitation of Liability for Maritime
LNG	Liquefied Natural Gas
LPG	Liquefied Petroleum Gas
LR	Lloyd's Register of Shipping





MARAD	(U.S. Department of Transportation) Maritime Administration
MARPOL	International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships
MEPC	Marine Environment Protection Committee
MOU	Memorandum of Understanding on Port State Control
MSC	Maritime Safety Committee
MSP	Maritime Security Program





NACCS	Nippon Automated Cargo and Port Consolidated Systemt
NAFTA	North American Free Trade Agreement
NDF	National Defence Features Program
NIS	Norwegian International Ship Registry
NITL	National Industrial Transportation League
NK	Nippon Kaiji Kyokai
NKKK	Nippon Kaiji Kentei Kyokai
NMU	National Maritime Union of America
NOWPAP	Northwest Pacific Action Plan
N/T	Net Tonnage
NVOCC	Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier





OBO	Ore/Bulk/Oil Carrier
OCIMF	Oil Companies International Marine Forum
OPA 90	Oil Pollution Act of 1990
OPEC	Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
OPRC	The International Convention on Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response and Co-operation
OSPAR	Project on Oil Spill Preparedness and Response in ASEAN Sea Area





PCC	Pure Car Carrier
PCNT	Panama Canal Net Tonnage
P&I	Protection and Indemnity Insurance
PNW	Pacific Northwest
PSC	Port State Control
PSW	Pacific Southwest











ROB	Retention of Oil on Board または Remaining on Board





SBT	Segregated Ballast Tank
S/C	Service Contract
SCA	Suez Canal Authority
SCNT	Suez Canal Net Tonnage
SDR	Special Drawing Rights
Sea Waybill	Sea Waybill
SECOJ	Seamen's Employment Center of Japan
SIU	Seafarers International Union of North America
SMC	Safety Management Certificate
SMS	Safety Management System
SOLAS	The International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea
STCW	International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watch-keeping for Seafarers





TEU	Twenty Foot Equivalent Unit
THC	Terminal Handling Charges
TIR Convention	Customs Convention on the International Transport of Goods under Cover of TIR Carnets
TiSA	Trade in Services Agreement
TL	Truck Load Cargo
TOFC	Trailer on Flat Car
TOMAC	Tokyo Maritime Arbitration Commission
TOVALOP	Tanker Owners' Voluntary Agreement concerning Liability for Oil Pollution
TSA	Trans-Pacific Stabilization Agreement





UCP	Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits
UKC	Under Keel Clearance
ULCC	Ultra Large Crude (oil) Carrier
UNCITRAL	United Nations Commission on International Trade Law
UNCLOS	The U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea
UNCTAD	United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
UNEP	The United Nations Environment Programme
UNIDROIT	International Institute for the Unification of Private Law
USCG	US Coast Guard





VLBC	Very Large Bulk Carrier
VLCC	Very Large Crude (oil) Carrier





WCO	World Customs Organization
WMO	World Meteorological Organization
WRC	World Radio communication Conference
WS	WORLD SCALE Rate
WSC	World Shipping Council
WTO	World Trade Organization
WTSA	West bound Transpacific Stabilization Agreement